VORBIREA DIRECTA SI INDIRECTA
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VORBIREA DIRECTA |
VORBIREA INDIRECTA |
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IMPERATIV: -POZITIV -NEGATIV |
SUBIECT+ REPORTING VERG |
PERSOANA ADRESATA |
INFINITIV: -POZITIV -NEGATIV |
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Take long walks. Don’t stay up late. |
The doctor advised me to take long walks. He told me not to stay up late. |
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* in vorbirea indirecta IMPERATIVUL se transforma in INFINITIV.
Schimbarea timpurilor dupa reportarea verbelor la un timp trecut:
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VORBIREA DIRECTA |
VORBIREA INDIRECTA |
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PRESENT TENSE: -SIMPLE -CONTINUOUS |
PAST TENSE: -SIMPLE -CONTINUOUS |
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PAST TENSE PRESENT PERFECT PAST PERFECT: -SIMPLE -CONTINUOUS |
PAST PERFECT -SIMPLE -CONTINUOUS |
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VORBIREA DIRECTA |
VORBIREA INDIRECTA |
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SHALL WILL WOULD |
WOULD |
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AM ARE IS |
WAS WERE WAS |
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We’re going to have a great time. |
They said that they were going to have a great time. |
Schimbarea verbelor modale dupa reportarea verbelor un timp trecut.
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VORBIREA DIRECTA |
VORBIREA INDIRECTA |
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CAN |
COULD |
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MAY |
MIGHT |
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MUST |
MUST(probability) HAD TO(obligation) |
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HAVE TO |
HAD TO |
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COULD , MIGHT , HAD BETTER , WOULD , SHOULD , OUGHT TO. |
COULD , MIGHT , HAD BETTER , WOULD, SHOULD OUGHT TO. |
3.Schimbarea pronumelor , adjectivelor , si adverbelor dupa reportarea verbelor la un timp trecut:
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